阿奇霉素
Azithromycin 是一种大环内酯抗生素，常用于治疗细菌感染。
产品名称
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中文名阿奇霉素
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英文名Azithromycin
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中文别名阿齐霉素 | 阿奇霉素杂质 B
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英文别名
(2R,3S,4R,5R,8R,10R,11R,12S,13S,14R)-2-ethyl-3,4,10-trihydroxy-3,5,6,8,10,12,14-heptamethyl-15-oxo-11-{[3,4,6-trideoxy-3-(dimethylamino)-b-D-xylo-hexopyranosyl]oxy}-1-oxa-6-azacyclopentadecan-13-yl 2,6-dideoxy-3-C-methyl-3-O-methyl-a-L-ribo-hexopyranoside 6-dideoxy-3-C-methyl-3-O-methyl-a-L-ribo-hexopyranoside N-Methyl-11-aza-10-deoxo-10-dihydroerythromycin A (2R,3S,4R,5R,8R,10R,11R,12S,13S,14R)-11-{[(2S,3R,4S,6R)-4-(Dimethylamino)-3-hydroxy-6-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-2-ethyl-3,4,10-trihydroxy-13-{[(2R,4R,5S,6S)-5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-3,5,6,8,10,12,14-heptamethyl-1-oxa-6-azacyclopentadecan-15-on Azithromycin Ribotrex (2R,3S,4R,5R,8R,10R,11R,12S,13S,14R)-2-ethyl-3,4,10-trihydroxy-3,5,6,8,10,12,14-heptamethyl-15-oxo-11-{[3,4,6-trideoxy-3-(dimethylamino)-b-D-xylo-hexopyranosyl]oxy}-1-oxa-6-azacyclopentadecan-13-yl 2, 2,6-dideoxy-3-C-methyl-3-O-methyl-α-L-ribo-hexopyranoside MFCD00873574 Tobil Zistic Azithral Arzomicin Zithromac (2R,3S,4R,5R,8R,10R,11R,12S,13S,14R)-2-ethyl-3,4,10-trihydroxy-3,5,6,8,10,12,14-heptamethyl-15-oxo-11-{[3,4,6-trideoxy-3-(dimethylamino)-β-D-xylo-hexopyranosyl]oxy}-1-oxa-6-azacyclopentadecan-13-yl xz405 Aztrin (2R,3S,4R,5R,8R,10R,11R,12S,13S,14R)-11-{[(2S,3R,4S,6R)-4-(dimethylamino)-3-hydroxy-6-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-2-ethyl-3,4,10-trihydroxy-13-{[(2R,4R,5S,6S)-5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-3,5,6,8,10,12,14-heptamethyl-1-oxa-6-azacyclopentadecan-15-one Setron 1-Oxa-6-azacyclopentadecan-15-one, 13-[(2,6-dideoxy-3-C-methyl-3-O-methyl-α-L-ribo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-2-ethyl-3,4,10-trihydroxy-3,5,6,8,10,12,14-heptamethyl-11-[[3,4,6-trideoxy-3-(dimethylamino)-b η-D-xylo-hexopyranosyl]oxy]-, (2R,3S,4R,5R,8R,10R,11R,12S,13S,14R)- (2R,3S,4R,5R,8R,10R,11R,12S,13S,14R)-11-{[(2S,3R,4S,6R)-4-(diméthylamino)-3-hydroxy-6-méthyltétrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-2-éthyl-3,4,10-trihydroxy-13-{[(2R,4R,5S,6S)-5-hydroxy-4-méthoxy-4,6-diméthyltétrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-3,5,6,8,10,12,14-heptaméthyl-1-oxa-6-azacyclopentadécan-15-one Aruzilina Zeto 1-oxa-6-azacyclopentadecan-15-one, 13-[(2,6-dideoxy-3-C-methyl-3-O-methyl-a-L-ribo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-2-ethyl-3,4,10-trihydroxy-3,5,6,8,10,12,14-heptamethyl-11-[[3,4,6-trideoxy-3-(dimethylamino)-b-D-xylo-hexopyranosyl]oxy]-, (2R,3S,4R,5R,8R,10R,11R,12S,13S,14R)- Azadose Aziwok Azimin Azenil 9-Deoxo-9a-methyl-9a-aza-9a-homoerythromycin A azithromycinum [INN_la] (2R,3S,4R,5R,8R,10R,11R,12S,13S,14R)-2-Ethyl-3,4,10-trihydroxy-3,5,6,8,10,12,14-heptamethyl-15-oxo-11-{[3,4,6-trideoxy-3-(dimethylamino)-β-D-xylo-hexopyranosyl]oxy}-1-oxa-6-azacyclopentadecan-13-yl 2,6-dideoxy-3-C-methyl-3-O-methyl-α-L-ribo-hexopyranoside XZ-450 Zifin Ultreon 1-Oxa-6-azacyclopentadecan-15-one, 13-[(2,6-dideoxy-3-C-methyl-3-O-methyl-α-L-ribo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-2-ethyl-3,4,10-trihydroxy-3,5,6,8,10,12,14-heptamethyl-11-[[3,4,6-trideoxy-3-(dimethylamino)-β-D-xylo-hexopyranosyl]oxy]-, (2R,3S,4R,5R,8R,10R,11R,12S,13S,14R)- -
常用名阿奇霉素
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C A S号83905-01-5
物理性质
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密度1.2±0.1 g/cm3
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沸点822.1±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg
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熔点113-115°C
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化学式C38H72N2O12
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结构式
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闪点451.0±34.3 °C
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分子量748.984
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精确质量748.508545
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P S A180.08000
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外观形状白色结晶粉末
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储存条件Store at -20°C
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稳定性
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水溶解性
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形态
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H L B值
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粘度
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PH值
作用/用途
Azithromycin 是一种大环内酯抗生素，常用于治疗细菌感染。
制备方法
以红霉素A为原料，经肟化后，在盐酸作用下进行Beckmann重排，再脱水、还原、甲基化可得阿奇霉素.
安全提醒
MSDS
原料简介
应用范围
毒性和生态
安全信息
| 符号 |
GHS08 |
|---|---|
| 信号词 | Danger |
| 危害声明 | H317-H334 |
| 警示性声明 | P261-P280-P342 + P311 |
| 个人防护装备 | Eyeshields;Faceshields;Gloves;type N95 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter |
| 危害码 (欧洲) | Xi: Irritant; |
| 风险声明 (欧洲) | 42/43 |
| 安全声明 (欧洲) | 22-36/37-45 |
| 危险品运输编码 | NONH for all modes of transport |
| RTECS号 | RN6960000 |
| 海关编码 | 2941500000 |
是否危险品
危险性
危险类别码
危险等级
触发危险方式
安全技术说明书
环境影响程度
包装与储运
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